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1 blacksmith shop
Cartography: BS -
2 kovačka radnja
• blacksmith's shop -
3 ковашки цех
blacksmith's shopsblacksmith's shopdrop shopdrop shopsforging shopforging shopsforge shopforge shopshammer shophammer shopssmith's shopsmith's shops -
4 кузня
blacksmith's, blacksmith's shop -
5 herrería
f.blacksmith's, blacksmith's workshop, ferriery, smithery.* * *2 (taller) forge, smithy, blacksmith's3 (oficio) smithery4 figurado (alboroto) racket* * *SF1) (=taller) smithy, blacksmith's, blacksmith's workshop (EEUU)2) (=oficio) blacksmith's trade3) † (=fábrica) ironworks4) †† (=alboroto) uproar, tumult* * *femenino blacksmith's, smithy* * *femenino blacksmith's, smithy* * *blacksmith's, smithy* * *
herrería sustantivo femenino
blacksmith's, smithy
herrería sustantivo femenino forge, smithy
' herrería' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
burro
English:
smithy
* * *herrería nf1. [taller] smithy, forge2. [oficio] smithery, blacksmith's trade* * *f smithy, blacksmith’s shop* * *herrería nf: blacksmith's shop -
6 железарски
smith' s; ironmonger' s; ironware (attr.), hardware (attr.)железарски магазин an ironmonger's shop, ам. a hardware shopжелезарски чук sledge-hammer* * *железа̀рски,прил., -а, -о, -и smith’s; ironware (attr.), hardware (attr.); \железарскиа работилница smithy, smithery, forge, blacksmith’s shop, амер. smith(’s) shop; \железарскии магазин ironmonger’s shop, амер. hardware shop; \железарскии чук sledge-hammer.* * *1. smith' s;ironmonger' s;ironware (attr.), hardware (attr.) 2. ЖЕЛЕЗАРСКИ магазин an ironmonger's shop, ам. a hardware shop 3. ЖЕЛЕЗАРСКИ чук sledge-hammer 4. железарска работилница smithy, smithery, forge, a blacksmith's shop, ам. a smith('s) shop -
7 кузница
2) Naval: forge shop3) Engineering: blacksmith's shop, blacksmiths shop, forge forging, hammer press shop4) Agriculture: farriery5) Construction: smith's shop6) Railway term: smith shop7) Automobile industry: hammer mill8) Architecture: marten9) Metallurgy: stithy10) Oil: blacksmith shop11) Cartography: blacksmithy12) Mechanic engineering: forging shop13) Makarov: backsmith's shop -
8 maréchalerie
maréchalerie nf1 ( profession) farriery, blacksmith's trade;2 ( atelier) blacksmith's workshop.[mareʃalri] nom féminin -
9 Temple, Lewis
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 1800 Richmond, Virginia, USAd. 1854 New Bedford, Massachusetts, USA[br]African-American inventor of the toggle harpoon for whaling.[br]An African-American blacksmith, he emigrated as a young man to New Bedford, Massachusetts, and set up a shop at Coffin's Wharf that was devoted to whalecraft. In 1845 he was able to establish a blacksmith's shop at Walnut Street Wharf. There, in 1848, Temple introduced his toggle harpoon. This was found to be more effective than the barb attached to a rope used up until then, and was rapidly taken up by the whaling industry. As Temple did not patent his device, many other blacksmiths were able to make it and he gained little financial return from his invention. Injuries sustained in an accident in 1853 undermined his health and he died the following year.[br]Further ReadingP.P.James, 1989, The Real McCoy: AfricanAmerican Invention and Innovation 1629– 1930, Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, pp. 35–7.LRD -
10 paja
yks.nom. paja; yks.gen. pajan; yks.part. pajaa; yks.ill. pajaan; mon.gen. pajojen pajain; mon.part. pajoja; mon.ill. pajoihinforge (noun)smithy (noun)work (noun)workshop (noun)* * *• smithery• forge shop• work• workshop• smithy• forge• blacksmith's shop• shop• forgery -
11 Clement (Clemmet), Joseph
SUBJECT AREA: Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering[br]bapt. 13 June 1779 Great Asby, Westmoreland, Englandd. 28 February 1844 London, England[br]English machine tool builder and inventor.[br]Although known as Clement in his professional life, his baptism at Asby and his death were registered under the name of Joseph Clemmet. He worked as a slater until the age of 23, but his interest in mechanics led him to spend much of his spare time in the local blacksmith's shop. By studying books on mechanics borrowed from his cousin, a watchmaker, he taught himself and with the aid of the village blacksmith made his own lathe. By 1805 he was able to give up the slating trade and find employment as a mechanic in a small factory at Kirkby Stephen. From there he moved to Carlisle for two years, and then to Glasgow where, while working as a turner, he took lessons in drawing; he had a natural talent and soon became an expert draughtsman. From about 1809 he was employed by Leys, Mason \& Co. of Aberdeen designing and making power looms. For this work he built a screw-cutting lathe and continued his self-education. At the end of 1813, having saved about £100, he made his way to London, where he soon found employment as a mechanic and draughtsman. Within a few months he was engaged by Joseph Bramah, and after a trial period a formal agreement dated 1 April 1814 was made by which Clement was to be Chief Draughtsman and Superintendent of Bramah's Pimlico works for five years. However, Bramah died in December 1814 and after his sons took over the business it was agreed that Clement should leave before the expiry of the five-year period. He soon found employment as Chief Draughtsman with Henry Maudslay \& Co. By 1817 Clement had saved about £500, which enabled him to establish his own business at Prospect Place, Newington Butts, as a mechanical draughtsman and manufacturer of high-class machinery. For this purpose he built lathes for his own use and invented various improvements in their detailed design. In 1827 he designed and built a facing lathe which incorporated an ingenious system of infinitely variable belt gearing. He had also built his own planing machine by 1820 and another, much larger one in 1825. In 1828 Clement began making fluted taps and dies and standardized the screw threads, thus anticipating on a small scale the national standards later established by Sir Joseph Whitworth. Because of his reputation for first-class workmanship, Clement was in the 1820s engaged by Charles Babbage to carry out the construction of his first Difference Engine.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsSociety of Arts Gold Medal 1818 (for straightline mechanism), 1827 (for facing lathe); Silver Medal 1828 (for lathe-driving device).BibliographyExamples of Clement's draughtsmanship can be found in the Transactions of the Society of Arts 33 (1817), 36 (1818), 43 (1925), 46 (1828) and 48 (1829).Further ReadingS.Smiles, 1863, Industrial Biography, London, reprinted 1967, Newton Abbot (virtually the only source of biographical information on Clement).L.T.C.Rolt, 1965, Tools for the Job, London (repub. 1986); W.Steeds, 1969, A History of Machine Tools 1700–1910, Oxford (both contain descriptions of his machine tools).RTSBiographical history of technology > Clement (Clemmet), Joseph
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12 Davenport, Thomas
SUBJECT AREA: Electricity[br]b. 9 July 1802 Williamstown, Vermont, USAd. 6 July 1851 Salisbury, Vermont, USA[br]American craftsman and inventor who constructed the first rotating electrical machines in the United States.[br]When he was 14 years old Davenport was apprenticed to a blacksmith for seven years. At the close of his apprenticeship in 1823 he opened a blacksmith's shop in Brandon, Vermont. He began experimenting with electromagnets after observing one in use at the Penfield Iron Works at Crown Point, New York, in 1831. He saw the device as a possible source of power and by July 1834 had constructed his first electric motor. Having totally abandoned his regular business, Davenport built and exhibited a number of miniature machines; he utilized an electric motor to propel a model car around a circular track in 1836, and this became the first recorded instance of an electric railway. An application for a patent and a model were destroyed in a fire at the United States Patent Office in December 1836, but a second application was made and Davenport received a patent the following year for Improvements in Propelling Machinery by Magnetism and Electromagnetism. A British patent was also obtained. A workshop and laboratory were established in New York, but Davenport had little financial backing for his experiments. He built a total of over one hundred motors but was defeated by the inability to obtain an inexpensive source of power. Using an electric motor of his own design to operate a printing press in 1840, he undertook the publication of a journal, The Electromagnet and Mechanics' Intelligencer. This was the first American periodical on electricity, but it was discontinued after a few issues. In failing health he retired to Vermont where in the last year of his life he continued experiments in electromagnetism.[br]Bibliography1837, US patent no. 132, "Improvements in Propelling Machinery by Magnetism and Electromagnetism".6 June 1837 British patent no. 7,386.Further ReadingF.L.Pope, 1891, "Inventors of the electric motor with special reference to the work of Thomas Davenport", Electrical Engineer, 11:1–5, 33–9, 65–71, 93–8, 125–30 (the most comprehensive account).Annals of Electricity (1838) 2:257–64 (provides a description of Davenport's motor).W.J.King, 1962, The Development of Electrical Technology in the 19th Century, Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, Paper 28, pp. 263–4 (a short account).GW -
13 Schmiede
Schmiede f blacksmith’s shop, forge, smithery, smith’s shop, smithyDeutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Schmiede
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14 кувшин на один горн со сваркой
Gold mining: blacksmith's shop with one hearth and welding unitУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > кувшин на один горн со сваркой
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15 kuźnia
smithy, forge* * *f.Gen.pl. -i (= warsztat kowala) forge, smithy, blacksmith's shop.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kuźnia
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16 кузня
жsmithy, forge; амер. farriery; blacksmith's shop -
17 кузница
ку́зница ж.
blacksmith's shop -
18 kuźni|a
f (G pl kuźni) (warsztat rzemieślniczy) smithy, blacksmith’s (shop); (dział huty) forge■ kuźnia talentów a breeding ground for new a. fresh talentThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kuźni|a
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19 кузница
жforge, smithy, blacksmith's shop -
20 grofsmederij
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